why Facebook did not show the featured image when sharing blog posts?

I have an issue where Facebook is not properly rendering link previews for URLs that contain Arabic characters in the image paths. For example, a link like https://example.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/رابط-الصورة-على-الويب-2024.jpg doesn't display the preview image, whereas links without Arabic characters, image here
such as https://example.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/link-web-of-img-2024.jpg , work fine.
This problem has recently arisen, as it was not an issue in the past. I looking for a solution that would make Facebook read the links with their Arabic characters encoded, without having to manually change or encode the URLs for the thousands of post articles on my website. Thanks.